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用PHP打造超酷的数据饼图

点击次数:1427  更新日期:2011-01-03
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源代码:


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//+————————+


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//| pie3dfun.PHP//公用函数 |


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//+————————+


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define(“ANGLE_STEP”, 5); //定义画椭圆弧时的角度步长


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function draw_getdarkcolor(img,clr) //求clr对应的暗色


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{


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rgb = imagecolorsforindex(img,clr);


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return array(rgb["red"]/2,rgb["green"]/2,rgb["blue"]/2);


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}


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function draw_getexy(a, b, d) //求角度d对应的椭圆上的点坐标


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{


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d = deg2rad(d);


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return array(round(a*Cos(d)), round(b*Sin(d)));


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}


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function draw_arc(img,ox,oy,a,b,sd,ed,clr) //椭圆弧函数


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{


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n = ceil((ed-sd)/ANGLE_STEP);


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d = sd;


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list(x0,y0) = draw_getexy(a,b,d);


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for(i=0; i<n; i++)


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{


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d = (d+ANGLE_STEP)>ed?ed:(d+ANGLE_STEP);


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list(x, y) = draw_getexy(a, b, d);


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imageline(img, x0+ox, y0+oy, x+ox, y+oy, clr);


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x0 = x;


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y0 = y;


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}


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}


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function draw_sector(img, ox, oy, a, b, sd, ed, clr) //画扇面


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{


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n = ceil((ed-sd)/ANGLE_STEP);


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d = sd;


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list(x0,y0) = draw_getexy(a, b, d);


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imageline(img, x0+ox, y0+oy, ox, oy, clr);


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for(i=0; i<n; i++)


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{


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d = (d+ANGLE_STEP)>ed?ed:(d+ANGLE_STEP);


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list(x, y) = draw_getexy(a, b, d);


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imageline(img, x0+ox, y0+oy, x+ox, y+oy, clr);


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x0 = x;


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y0 = y;


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}


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imageline(img, x0+ox, y0+oy, ox, oy, clr);


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list(x, y) = draw_getexy(a/2, b/2, (d+sd)/2);


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imagefill(img, x+ox, y+oy, clr);


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}


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function draw_sector3d(img, ox, oy, a, b, v, sd, ed, clr) //3d扇面


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{


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draw_sector(img, ox, oy, a, b, sd, ed, clr);


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if(sd<180)


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{


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list(R, G, B) = draw_getdarkcolor(img, clr);


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clr=imagecolorallocate(img, R, G, B);


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if(ed>180) ed = 180;


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list(sx, sy) = draw_getexy(a,b,sd);


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sx += ox;


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sy += oy;


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list(ex, ey) = draw_getexy(a, b, ed);


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ex += ox;


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ey += oy;


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imageline(img, sx, sy, sx, sy+v, clr);


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imageline(img, ex, ey, ex, ey+v, clr);


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draw_arc(img, ox, oy+v, a, b, sd, ed, clr);


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list(sx, sy) = draw_getexy(a, b, (sd+ed)/2);


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sy += oy+v/2;


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sx += ox;


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imagefill(img, sx, sy, clr);


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}


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}


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function draw_getindexcolor(img, clr) //RBG转索引色


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{


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R = (clr>>16) & 0xff;


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G = (clr>>8)& 0xff;


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B = (clr) & 0xff;


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return imagecolorallocate(img, R, G, B);


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}


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// 绘图主函数,并输出图片


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// datLst 为数据数组, datLst 为标签数组, datLst 为颜色数组


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// 以上三个数组的维数应该相等


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function draw_img(datLst,labLst,clrLst,a=250,b=120,v=20,font=10)


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{


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ox = 5+a;


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oy = 5+b;


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fw = imagefontwidth(font);


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fh = imagefontheight(font);


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n = count(datLst);//数据项个数


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w = 10+a*2;


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h = 10+b*2+v+(fh+2)*n;


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img = imagecreate(w, h);


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//转RGB为索引色


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for(i=0; i<n; i++)


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clrLst[i] = draw_getindexcolor(img,clrLst[i]);


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clrbk = imagecolorallocate(img, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff);


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clrt = imagecolorallocate(img, 0×00, 0×00, 0×00);


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//填充背景色


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imagefill(img, 0, 0, clrbk);


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//求和


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tot = 0;


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for(i=0; i<n; i++)


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tot += datLst[i];


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sd = 0;


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ed = 0; 333


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ly = 10+b*2+v;


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for(i=0; i<n; i++)


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{


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sd = ed;


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ed += datLst[i]/tot*360;


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//画圆饼


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draw_sector3d(img, ox, oy, a, b, v, sd, ed, clrLst[i]); //sd,ed,clrLst[i]);


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//画标签


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imagefilledrectangle(img, 5, ly, 5+fw, ly+fh, clrLst[i]);


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imagerectangle(img, 5, ly, 5+fw, ly+fh, clrt);


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//imagestring(img, font, 5+2*fw, ly, labLst[i].”:”.datLst[i].”(“.(round(10000*(datLst[i]/tot))/100).”%)”, clrt);


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str = iconv(“GB2312″, “UTF-8″, labLst[i]);


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ImageTTFText(img, font, 0, 5+2*fw, ly+13, clrt, “./simsun.ttf”, str.”:”.datLst[i].”(“.(round(10000*(datLst[i]/tot))/100).”%)”);


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ly += fh+2;


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}


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//输出图形


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header(“Content-type: image/png”);


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//输出生成的图片


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imgFileName = “../temp/”.time().”.png”;


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imagepng(img,imgFileName);


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echo ”””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””””’


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}


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datLst = array(30, 10, 20, 20, 10, 20, 10, 20); //数据


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labLst = array(“中国科技大学”, “安徽理工大学”, “清华大学”, “北京大学”, “南京大学”, “上海大学”, “河海大学”, “中山大学”); //标签


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clrLst = array(0x99ff00, 0xff6666, 0x0099ff, 0xff99ff, 0xffff99, 0x99ffff, 0xff3333, 0×009999);


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//画图


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draw_img(datLst,labLst,clrLst);


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?>

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