GridView既强大又好用。为了让它更强大、更好用,我们来写一个继承自GridView的控件。
[源码下载]
http://files.cnblogs.com/webabcd/yycontrols.rar
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介绍
用着GridView自带的分页样式总觉得不太习惯,我们可以在PagerTemplate中来写一些自定义的样式,但是也挺麻烦的,其实我们可以扩展一下GridView,给它再增加一种分页样式
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控件开发
1、新建一个继承自GridView的类。
复制C#代码保存代码/// <summary>
/// 继承自GridView
/// </summary>
[ToolboxData(@"<{0}:SmartGridView runat=\'server\'></{0}:SmartGridView>")]
public class SmartGridView : GridView
{
}
2、新建一个Paging类,定义一个分页样式的枚举
复制C#代码保存代码using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.ComponentModel;
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namespace YYControls.SmartGridView
{
/// <summary>
/// 自定义分页相关
/// </summary>
public class Paging
{
/// <summary>
/// 自定义分页样式
/// </summary>
public enum PagingStyleCollection
{
/// <summary>
/// 不用自定义分页样式
/// </summary>
None,
/// <summary>
/// 默认自定义分页样式
/// </summary>
Default
}
}
}
3、在继承自GridView的类中加一个上面定义的枚举属性
复制C#代码保存代码private Paging.PagingStyleCollection _pagingStyle;
/// <summary>
/// 自定义分页样式
/// </summary>
[Description("自定义分页样式"), DefaultValue(""), Category("扩展")]
public Paging.PagingStyleCollection PagingStyle
{
get { return _pagingStyle; }
set { _pagingStyle = value; }
}
4、如果GridView使用的是数据源控件的话,计算总记录数
复制C#代码保存代码/// <summary>
/// OnLoad
/// </summary>
/// <param name=”e”></param>
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
// 查找ObjectDataSource
ObjectDataSource ods = Parent.FindControl(this.DataSourceID) as ObjectDataSource;
if (ods != null)
{
ods.Selected += new ObjectDataSourceStatusEventHandler(ods_Selected);
}
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base.OnLoad(e);
}
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private int? _recordCount = null;
/// <summary>
/// 计算总记录数
/// </summary>
/// <param name=”sender”></param>
/// <param name=”e”></param>
private void ods_Selected(object sender, ObjectDataSourceStatusEventArgs e)
{
if (e.ReturnValue is IListSource)
{
_recordCount = ((IListSource) e.ReturnValue).GetList().Count;
}
}
5、重写OnRowCreated以实现自定义分页样式
复制C#代码保存代码/// <summary>
/// OnRowCreated
/// </summary>
/// <param name=”e”></param>
protected override void OnRowCreated(GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Pager
&& PagingStyle == Paging.PagingStyleCollection.Default)
{
LinkButton First = new LinkButton();
LinkButton Prev = new LinkButton();
LinkButton Next = new LinkButton();
LinkButton Last = new LinkButton();
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TableCell tc = new TableCell();
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e.Row.Controls.Clear();
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tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
if (_recordCount.HasValue)
{
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(_recordCount.ToString()));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(PageSize.ToString()));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
}
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl((PageIndex + 1).ToString()));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“/”));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(PageCount.ToString()));
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
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if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(PagerSettings.FirstPageImageUrl))
{
First.Text = “<img src=’” + ResolveUrl(PagerSettings.FirstPageImageUrl)
+ “‘ border=’0′/>”;
}
else
{
First.Text = PagerSettings.FirstPageText;
}
First.CommandName = “Page”;
First.CommandArgument = “First”;
First.Font.Underline = false;
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if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(PagerSettings.PreviousPageImageUrl))
{
Prev.Text = “<img src=’” + ResolveUrl(PagerSettings.PreviousPageImageUrl)
+ “‘ border=’0′/>”;
}
else
{
Prev.Text = PagerSettings.PreviousPageText;
}
Prev.CommandName = “Page”;
Prev.CommandArgument = “Prev”;
Prev.Font.Underline = false;
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if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(PagerSettings.NextPageImageUrl))
{
Next.Text = “<img src=’” + ResolveUrl(PagerSettings.NextPageImageUrl)
+ “‘ border=’0′/>”;
}
else
{
Next.Text = PagerSettings.NextPageText;
}
Next.CommandName = “Page”;
Next.CommandArgument = “Next”;
Next.Font.Underline = false;
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if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(PagerSettings.LastPageImageUrl))
{
Last.Text = “<img src=’” + ResolveUrl(PagerSettings.LastPageImageUrl)
+ “‘ border=’0′/>”;
}
else
{
Last.Text = PagerSettings.LastPageText;
}
Last.CommandName = “Page”;
Last.CommandArgument = “Last”;
Last.Font.Underline = false;
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if (this.PageIndex <= 0)
{
First.Enabled = Prev.Enabled = false;
}
else
{
First.Enabled = Prev.Enabled = true;
}
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tc.Controls.Add(First);
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
tc.Controls.Add(Prev);
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
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// 当前页左边显示的数字分页按钮的数量
int rightCount = (int) (PagerSettings.PageButtonCount / 2);
// 当前页右边显示的数字分页按钮的数量
int leftCount = PagerSettings.PageButtonCount % 2 == 0 ? rightCount – 1 : rightCount;
for (int i = 0; i < PageCount; i++)
{
if (PageCount > PagerSettings.PageButtonCount)
{
if (i < PageIndex – leftCount
&& PageCount – 1 – i > PagerSettings.PageButtonCount – 1)
{
continue;
}
else if (i > PageIndex + rightCount
&& i > PagerSettings.PageButtonCount – 1)
{
continue;
}
}
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if (i == PageIndex)
{
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“<span style=’color:red;font-weight:bold’>” + (i + 1).ToString() + “</span>”));
}
else
{
LinkButton lb = new LinkButton();
lb.Text = (i + 1).ToString();
lb.CommandName = “Page”;
lb.CommandArgument = (i + 1).ToString();
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tc.Controls.Add(lb);
}
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tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
}
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if (this.PageIndex >= PageCount – 1)
{
Next.Enabled = Last.Enabled = false;
}
else
{
Next.Enabled = Last.Enabled = true;
}
tc.Controls.Add(Next);
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
tc.Controls.Add(Last);
tc.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(“ ”));
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tc.ColumnSpan = this.Columns.Count;
e.Row.Controls.Add(tc);
}
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base.OnRowCreated(e);
}
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控件使用
添加这个控件到工具箱里,然后拖拽到webform上,设置PagingStyle属性为Default,同时设置GridView的原有属性PageButtonCount,FirstPageText,PreviousPageText,NextPageText,LastPageText,FirstPageImageUrl,PreviousPageImageUrl,NextPageImageUrl,LastPageImageUrl
ObjData.cs
复制C#代码保存代码using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.ComponentModel;
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/// <summary>
/// OjbData 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
public class OjbData
{
public OjbData()
{
//
// TOD 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
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[DataObjectMethod(DataObjectMethodType.Select, true)]
public DataTable Select()
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Columns.Add(“no”, typeof(string));
dt.Columns.Add(“name”, typeof(string));
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for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
{
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr[0] = “no” + i.ToString().PadLeft(2, ’0′);
dr[1] = “name” + i.ToString().PadLeft(2, ’0′);
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dt.Rows.Add(dr);
}
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return dt;
}
}
Default.aspx
复制ASPX代码保存代码<%@ Page Language=”C#” AutoEventWireup=”true” CodeFile=”Default.aspx.cs” Inherits=”_Default” %>
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”>
<html xmlns=”http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml”>
<head runat=”server”>
<title>SmartGridView测试</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id=”form1″ runat=”server”>
<div>
<yyc:SmartGridView ID=”SmartGridView1″ runat=”server” DataSourceID=”ObjectDataSource1″
AutoGenerateColumns=”False” AllowPaging=”true” PagingStyle=”Default”>
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField=”no” HeaderText=”序号” SortExpression=”no” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
<asp:BoundField DataField=”name” HeaderText=”名称” SortExpression=”name” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
<asp:BoundField DataField=”no” HeaderText=”序号” SortExpression=”no” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
<asp:BoundField DataField=”name” HeaderText=”名称” SortExpression=”name” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
<asp:BoundField DataField=”no” HeaderText=”序号” SortExpression=”no” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
<asp:BoundField DataField=”name” HeaderText=”名称” SortExpression=”name” ItemStyle-Width=”100px” />
</Columns>
</yyc:SmartGridView>
<asp:ObjectDataSource ID=”ObjectDataSource1″ runat=”server” SelectMethod=”Select”
TypeName=”OjbData”></asp:ObjectDataSource>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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转自【webabcd-.NET】